Active Directory advanced configuration

Since version 8.1.12, the OpenLDAP integration has changed:

  • The configuration parameters and login procedure remains the same.
  • User data and roles are now managed in OpenKM administration and stored in database.
  • There is a cron job called "Sync LDAP users" which synchronizes user data from LDAP to database.
  • The current configuration can be found at Active Directory mixed configuration with LDAP synced.

LDAP structure

dc=com
    dc=company
        cn=users
            cn=ROLE_ADMIN
                member=okmAdmin
                member=user1
            cn=ROLE_USER
                member=user3
            cn=ROLE_XXXX
                member=user2
            cn=ROLE_YYYY
                member=user4
                ...
            sAMAccountName=okmAdmin
                memberOf=cn=ROLE_ADMIN,cn=users,dc=company,dc=com
                userPrincipalName=okmAdmin@mail.com
                cn=OpenKM Administrator
            sAMAccountName=user1
                memberOf=cn=ROLE_ADMIN,cn=users,dc=company,dc=com
                userPrincipalName=user1@mail.com
                cn=User Name 1
            sAMAccountName=user2
                memberOf=cn=ROLE_USER,cn=users,dc=company,dc=com
                userPrincipalName=user2@mail.com
                cn=User Name 3

The OpenKM integration with LDAP has two steps. In the first step, configure OpenKM to retrieve the list of users and roles from the LDAP. This list is cached during 30-45 minutes by OpenKM to prevent overloading the LDAP server. You can clean the cache from Administration > Tools > Cache stats . In the second step configure login, this configuration works always in real time.

Step 1 - configuration parameters

We suggest login in OpenKM with the admin URL ( for example http://localhost:8080/openkm/admin/index ) because in the next steps will be necessary to restart OpenKM service and you do not want to lose administration access.

The first action should be to modify principal.adapter parameter value and restart OpenKM service. Because session ID is kept in the browser you should not lose the login after the service restarted and can continue working in the administration. After this change, the users and roles list will be empty from the administration. Until success configuring the next parameters these lists will be empty.

  • User members of ROLE_ADMIN or ROLE_USER are created into users node ( these should be the distinguished names CN=ROLE_ADMIN,cn=users,DC=company,DC=com and CN=ROLE_USER,cn=users,DC=company,DC=com).
  • Groups can be created on any Active Directory node, because DC=company,DC=com is set as base filter, principal.ldap.role.search.base=DC=company,DC=com.
  • All Active Directory groups will be listed, because has not applied any filter restriction principal.ldap.role.search.filter=(objectclass=group).

Go to Administration > Configuration parameters:

Field / PropertyTypeDescription
principal.adapter String

The parameter is deprecated since version 8.1.12

com.openkm.plugin.principal.LdapPrincipalAdapter

system.login.lowercase String

true

principal.ldap.server String

ldap://192.168.0.6:389

principal.ldap.security.principal String

CN=Administrator,cn=users,dc=company,dc=local

principal.ldap.security.credentials String

password

principal.ldap.referral String

 

principal.ldap.users.from.roles    Boolean

false

principal.ldap.user.attribute String

sAMAccountName

principal.ldap.user.search.base

List

dc=company,dc=local

principal.ldap.user.search.filter

String

(objectclass=person)

principal.ldap.username.attribute

String

cn

principal.ldap.username.search.base

String

dc=company,dc=local

principal.ldap.username.search.filter

String

(&(objectClass=person)(sAMAccountName={0}))

principal.ldap.mail.attribute

String

mail

principal.ldap.mail.search.base

String

dc=company,dc=local

principal.ldap.mail.search.filter

String

(&(objectClass=person)(sAMAccountName={0}))

principal.ldap.role.attribute

String

cn

principal.ldap.role.search.base

List

dc=company,dc=local

principal.ldap.role.search.filter

String

(objectclass=group)

principal.ldap.roles.by.user.attribute

String

memberOf

principal.ldap.roles.by.user.search.base

String

DC=company,DC=com

principal.ldap.roles.by.user.search.filter

String

(&(objectClass=person)(sAMAccountName={0}))

principal.ldap.users.by.role.attribute

String

member

principal.ldap.users.by.role.search.base

String

dc=company,dc=local

principal.ldap.users.by.role.search.filter

String

(&(objectClass=group)(cn={0}))

Step 2 - configure login

Apply changes in the openkm.properties file.

The parameter "okm.authentication.database" is used to disable database login.

The parameter "okm.authentication.ldap" is used to enable ldap login.

#Authentication
okm.authentication.database=false
okm.authentication.ldap=true

#LDAP
ldap.server=ldap://192.168.0.13
ldap.manager.distinguished.name=CN=Administrator,CN=Users,DC=openkm,DC=local
ldap.manager.password=*secret*
ldap.base=DC=openkm,DC=local
ldap.role.attribute=cn
ldap.user.search.filter=sAMAccountName={0}
ldap.role.search.filter=member={0}

After the update of the openkm.properties file must restart the openkm service to take effect.

Another option to configure login

In some cases might be interested to set configuration in file openkm.xml please refer to Configuring openkm.xml documentation section for more information.

<security:authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">
  <security:authentication-provider ref="ldapAuthProvider" />
</security:authentication-manager>
 
<beans:bean id="contextSource" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.DefaultSpringSecurityContextSource">
  <beans:constructor-arg value="ldap://192.168.0.6:389/dc=company,dc=local"/>
  <beans:property name="userDn" value="CN=Administrator,cn=users,dc=company,dc=local"/>
  <beans:property name="password" value="password"/>
</beans:bean>
 
<beans:bean id="ldapAuthProvider" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.authentication.LdapAuthenticationProvider">
  <beans:constructor-arg>
    <beans:bean class="org.springframework.security.ldap.authentication.BindAuthenticator">
      <beans:constructor-arg ref="contextSource"/>
      <beans:property name="userSearch" ref="userSearch"/>
    </beans:bean>
  </beans:constructor-arg>
  <beans:constructor-arg name="authoritiesPopulator" ref="defaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator"/> 
</beans:bean>
 
<beans:bean id="userSearch" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.search.FilterBasedLdapUserSearch">
  <beans:constructor-arg index="0" value="" />
  <beans:constructor-arg index="1" value="sAMAccountName={0}" />
  <beans:constructor-arg index="2" ref="contextSource" />
  <beans:property name="searchSubtree" value="true" />
</beans:bean>

 <beans:bean id="defaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.userdetails.DefaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator">
		<beans:constructor-arg ref="contextSource"/>
      <beans:constructor-arg value=""/>
      <beans:property name="groupSearchFilter" value="memberOf={1}"/>
      <beans:property name="groupRoleAttribute" value="cn"/>
      <beans:property name="searchSubtree" value="true" />
      <beans:property name="convertToUpperCase" value="false" />
      <beans:property name="rolePrefix" value="" /> 
	</beans:bean>

  <!--Needed for remember-me services -->
	<beans:bean id="userDetailService" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.userdetails.LdapUserDetailsService">
		<beans:constructor-arg ref="userSearch"/>
		<beans:constructor-arg ref="defaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator"/>
	</beans:bean>