Active Directory advanced configuration
Since version 8.1.12, the OpenLDAP integration has changed:
- The configuration parameters and login procedure remains the same.
- User data and roles are now managed in OpenKM administration and stored in database.
- There is a cron job called "Sync LDAP users" which synchronizes user data from LDAP to database.
- The current configuration can be found at Active Directory mixed configuration with LDAP synced.
LDAP structure
dc=com
dc=company
cn=users
cn=ROLE_ADMIN
member=okmAdmin
member=user1
cn=ROLE_USER
member=user3
cn=ROLE_XXXX
member=user2
cn=ROLE_YYYY
member=user4
...
sAMAccountName=okmAdmin
memberOf=cn=ROLE_ADMIN,cn=users,dc=company,dc=com
userPrincipalName=okmAdmin@mail.com
cn=OpenKM Administrator
sAMAccountName=user1
memberOf=cn=ROLE_ADMIN,cn=users,dc=company,dc=com
userPrincipalName=user1@mail.com
cn=User Name 1
sAMAccountName=user2
memberOf=cn=ROLE_USER,cn=users,dc=company,dc=com
userPrincipalName=user2@mail.com
cn=User Name 3
The OpenKM integration with LDAP has two steps. In the first step, configure OpenKM to retrieve the list of users and roles from the LDAP. This list is cached during 30-45 minutes by OpenKM to prevent overloading the LDAP server. You can clean the cache from Administration > Tools > Cache stats . In the second step configure login, this configuration works always in real time.
Step 1 - configuration parameters
We suggest login in OpenKM with the admin URL ( for example http://localhost:8080/openkm/admin/index ) because in the next steps will be necessary to restart OpenKM service and you do not want to lose administration access.
The first action should be to modify principal.adapter parameter value and restart OpenKM service. Because session ID is kept in the browser you should not lose the login after the service restarted and can continue working in the administration. After this change, the users and roles list will be empty from the administration. Until success configuring the next parameters these lists will be empty.
- User members of ROLE_ADMIN or ROLE_USER are created into users node ( these should be the distinguished names CN=ROLE_ADMIN,cn=users,DC=company,DC=com and CN=ROLE_USER,cn=users,DC=company,DC=com).
- Groups can be created on any Active Directory node, because DC=company,DC=com is set as base filter, principal.ldap.role.search.base=DC=company,DC=com.
- All Active Directory groups will be listed, because has not applied any filter restriction principal.ldap.role.search.filter=(objectclass=group).
Go to Administration > Configuration parameters:
Field / Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
principal.adapter | String |
The parameter is deprecated since version 8.1.12 com.openkm.plugin.principal.LdapPrincipalAdapter |
system.login.lowercase | String |
true |
principal.ldap.server | String |
ldap://192.168.0.6:389 |
principal.ldap.security.principal | String |
CN=Administrator,cn=users,dc=company,dc=local |
principal.ldap.security.credentials | String |
password |
principal.ldap.referral | String |
|
principal.ldap.users.from.roles | Boolean |
false |
principal.ldap.user.attribute | String |
sAMAccountName |
principal.ldap.user.search.base |
List |
dc=company,dc=local |
principal.ldap.user.search.filter |
String |
(objectclass=person) |
principal.ldap.username.attribute |
String |
cn |
principal.ldap.username.search.base |
String |
dc=company,dc=local |
principal.ldap.username.search.filter |
String |
(&(objectClass=person)(sAMAccountName={0})) |
principal.ldap.mail.attribute |
String |
|
principal.ldap.mail.search.base |
String |
dc=company,dc=local |
principal.ldap.mail.search.filter |
String |
(&(objectClass=person)(sAMAccountName={0})) |
principal.ldap.role.attribute |
String |
cn |
principal.ldap.role.search.base |
List |
dc=company,dc=local |
principal.ldap.role.search.filter |
String |
(objectclass=group) |
principal.ldap.roles.by.user.attribute |
String |
memberOf |
principal.ldap.roles.by.user.search.base |
String |
DC=company,DC=com |
principal.ldap.roles.by.user.search.filter |
String |
(&(objectClass=person)(sAMAccountName={0})) |
principal.ldap.users.by.role.attribute |
String |
member |
principal.ldap.users.by.role.search.base |
String |
dc=company,dc=local |
principal.ldap.users.by.role.search.filter |
String |
(&(objectClass=group)(cn={0})) |
Step 2 - configure login
Apply changes in the openkm.properties file.
The parameter "okm.authentication.database" is used to disable database login.
The parameter "okm.authentication.ldap" is used to enable ldap login.
#Authentication
okm.authentication.database=false
okm.authentication.ldap=true
#LDAP
ldap.server=ldap://192.168.0.13
ldap.manager.distinguished.name=CN=Administrator,CN=Users,DC=openkm,DC=local
ldap.manager.password=*secret*
ldap.base=DC=openkm,DC=local
ldap.role.attribute=cn
ldap.user.search.filter=sAMAccountName={0}
ldap.role.search.filter=member={0}
After the update of the openkm.properties file must restart the openkm service to take effect.
Another option to configure login
In some cases might be interested to set configuration in file openkm.xml please refer to Configuring openkm.xml documentation section for more information.
<security:authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">
<security:authentication-provider ref="ldapAuthProvider" />
</security:authentication-manager>
<beans:bean id="contextSource" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.DefaultSpringSecurityContextSource">
<beans:constructor-arg value="ldap://192.168.0.6:389/dc=company,dc=local"/>
<beans:property name="userDn" value="CN=Administrator,cn=users,dc=company,dc=local"/>
<beans:property name="password" value="password"/>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="ldapAuthProvider" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.authentication.LdapAuthenticationProvider">
<beans:constructor-arg>
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.security.ldap.authentication.BindAuthenticator">
<beans:constructor-arg ref="contextSource"/>
<beans:property name="userSearch" ref="userSearch"/>
</beans:bean>
</beans:constructor-arg>
<beans:constructor-arg name="authoritiesPopulator" ref="defaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator"/>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="userSearch" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.search.FilterBasedLdapUserSearch">
<beans:constructor-arg index="0" value="" />
<beans:constructor-arg index="1" value="sAMAccountName={0}" />
<beans:constructor-arg index="2" ref="contextSource" />
<beans:property name="searchSubtree" value="true" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="defaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.userdetails.DefaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator">
<beans:constructor-arg ref="contextSource"/>
<beans:constructor-arg value=""/>
<beans:property name="groupSearchFilter" value="memberOf={1}"/>
<beans:property name="groupRoleAttribute" value="cn"/>
<beans:property name="searchSubtree" value="true" />
<beans:property name="convertToUpperCase" value="false" />
<beans:property name="rolePrefix" value="" />
</beans:bean>
<!--Needed for remember-me services -->
<beans:bean id="userDetailService" class="org.springframework.security.ldap.userdetails.LdapUserDetailsService">
<beans:constructor-arg ref="userSearch"/>
<beans:constructor-arg ref="defaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator"/>
</beans:bean>